ANIMALS IN ENTERTAINMENT
Animals
that are used in entertainments are captives that are forced to endure
punishment to perform confusing, painful, repetitive acts. Circuses would lose
their appeal if people found out the cruel methods that are used train the
animals, cramped confinement, bad travel conditions, and poor treatment that
the animals undergo.
Most circuses travel 30,000
miles for 11 months and visits 140 cities in North America. Since circuses are
constantly traveling from city to city most animals do not get the necessary
care that they should. They probably don’t even get the basic necessities they
need to survive very often such as food, water, and veterinary care. Most the
animals that are very large and are usually active are forced to spend their
lives in cramped cages and trailers used to transport them from act to act.
They usually have only enough room to stand and turn around. Most of the
animals are only let out of their cages for small periods of the day when they
perform. Elephants are often kept in leg shackles so they don’t take more than
one step in any direction. The requirements of the Animal Welfare Act (AWA) are
constantly ignored.
Monkeys are even treated very
cruelly. Most monkeys are used to living in wild, large communities. They are
highly social, intelligent, and caring animals. Monkeys like most of the
animals in circuses usually do not perform unless forced. They are often forced
to perform by beatings and solitary confinement. Keeping these animals in
confinement during season and during off-season can have a huge impact on these
animals. Most of the animals will suffer from physical and psychological
problems. Unnatural forms like swaying, bobbing head, and pacing show these
effects.
Physical punishment is the
typical method for training these animals. Animals are beaten and whipped over
and over again to make them perform. Some of the trainer’s even use drugs,
remove the animal’s teeth and claws to make them more manageable. Former circus
employees have reported saying that elephants are routinely violently beaten
with bull hooks. Arc hele Hundley who was a trainer for Ringling Bros. circus
says that she quit after 3 months after she saw a trainer ram a bull hook into
an elephant’s ear because it refused to lay down.
These animals usually snap
under pressure of constant abuse. Others even make their feeling clear when
they get the chance. As more people become aware of the cruelty involved in
forcing animals to perform, circuses that use animals are finding fewer places
to set up their big tops. The use of animals in entertainment has already been
restricted or banned in cities across the U.S. and in countries worldwide. For
instance, Bolivia, Greece, Israel, Peru, and Sweden have banned the use of all
animals in circuses, and Britain has prohibited the use of wild animals in
traveling circuses.
10 TIPS TO PREVENT CRUELTY TO ANIMALS
1.
Be a responsible pet owner.
Know about and fulfil the needs of your pet. Don’t just concern yourself with
basic needs – give your pet positive experiences that really enhance its
well-being.
2.
Be an example of kindness to
other pets. Foster a pet that has suffered abandonment. Sadly, many pets are
relinquished to shelters for various reasons. Foster homes help these animals
to recover and prepare them to move onto a new permanent loving home.
3.
Intervene if you witness
animal cruelty, abuse or neglect. Do what you can to stop someone from
mistreating an animal. However, be sensible and don’t put yourself in danger.
If necessary, seek help from other witnesses.
4. Report animal cruelty, abuse
or neglect. If you witness any form of animal cruelty, report it to the police or
other authorities. Act immediately to prevent further cruelty.
5. Teach your children to have
respect for animals. Set a good example by being respectful
towards animals. Show children how to treat animals with love and
consideration. Help them to grow up to become the next generation of advocates
for animals.
6.
Demand stricter laws for the protection of animals.
Stronger animal welfare laws and harsher penalties will lead to fewer cruelty
cases.
7.
Shelter an animal in need. You can be the helping
hand that an animal need. An animal that has been mistreated needs support,
sometimes immediately. You can make a real difference by taking an animal out
of a harmful situation.
8.
Consider that neglect of animals can be closely
linked to domestic violence. Animal abuse and domestic abuse are often closely
connected. By reporting your suspicions, you may also be helping both the
animal in need and the family concerned. See also “The link between cruelty to
animals and violence to humans”.
9.
Educate people around you about the issue. Help
people to understand that they can intervene in situations where animals are
being neglected or even tormented. Animals have a right to live without fear or
pain, and we have a responsibility to step in if their rights aren’t respected.
10. Offer help to people
who are overwhelmed with their animal. Animals aren’t necessarily neglected out
of a lack of love. An owner may not have the psychological resources to provide
an animal with the appropriate care. Whatever the reasons may be, an affected
pet must be removed from a place of neglect and given the care it needs to live
and thrive. Any help you give to an animal may help a human too.
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